1
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66 MILLION YEARS AGO

2
00:00:50,800 --> 00:00:51,843
Earth,

3
00:00:52,510 --> 00:00:55,180
66 million years ago.

4
00:00:56,681 --> 00:01:01,061
During the great reign of the dinosaurs.

5
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Majestic creatures.

6
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Giants and monsters

7
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which often seem
more imaginary than real.

8
00:01:20,538 --> 00:01:21,623
Including…

9
00:01:22,791 --> 00:01:25,460
…this pachycephalosaurus.

10
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He's an old alpha male,

11
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looking forward to returning
to his harem of females.

12
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But something caught their attention.

13
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A rival male.

14
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If the alpha doesn't go there,
you may lose them to the intruder.

15
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There's just one problem.

16
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There is a herd of giants in your way.

17
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But keep your family
is the most important of all.

18
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He will risk his life to get there.

19
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He may have survived the crossing,

20
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but the battle has just begun.

21
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The attacker is younger,
stronger and more aggressive.

22
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And he will not hand over these females…

23
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…without putting up a fight.

24
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Their skulls 10 cm thick
are designed for brutal fights.

25
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Neither of them will back down.

26
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This time,

27
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the alpha is injured.

28
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Stunned and losing strength,
begins to lose control of his family.

29
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Feeling your weakness,

30
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the intruder prepares
to deliver the final blow.

31
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But in the world of Tyrannosaurus Rex…

32
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…the only fight that matters
It's for survival.

33
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This is the age of dinosaurs.

34
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THE TRUE STORY OF DINOSAURS

35
00:06:49,409 --> 00:06:54,414
CHAPTER 1: ASCENSION

36
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This is the story of dinosaurs

37
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like it's never been told.

38
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It takes place in a world lost in time.

39
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Long before the famous asteroid.

40
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66 MILLION YEARS AGO

41
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Many millions of years ago.

42
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On a completely different planet
of today.

43
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Where extraordinary monsters
confront each other

44
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and fight to survive.

45
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And where the violent forces of Earth

46
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determine their destinies.

47
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The story begins 235 million years ago…

48
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…in an era known as the Triassic.

49
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235 MILLION YEARS AGO

50
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Where a twist of evolution

51
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will change the course of history.

52
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The supercontinent Pangea.

53
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A single immense land mass
that extends from pole to pole.

54
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Its vast desert interior

55
00:09:09,882 --> 00:09:12,426
It's more like the surface of Mars...

56
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…than with planet Earth.

57
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The temperatures here
are very high.

58
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In some places,
It hasn't rained for thousands of years.

59
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But there is something much worse than the heat.

60
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Sandstorms.

61
00:10:12,403 --> 00:10:17,450
Few creatures can survive
in a world as extreme as this.

62
00:10:41,849 --> 00:10:45,645
But not all of Pangea is a desert.

63
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Along its banks,

64
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the warm and lush shores
are the perfect place

65
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for life to prosper.

66
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That was long before
from the age of dinosaurs.

67
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It's the age of ancient reptiles.

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Like Tanystropheus.

69
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A nightmare six meters long
that hunts in shallow waters.

70
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And the rhynchosaurus.

71
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One of the most successful reptiles
across Pangea.

72
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Among them,

73
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they are brutes and bullies.

74
00:12:07,309 --> 00:12:09,228
But for this reptile,

75
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they are just places full of fear.

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Luperosuchus.

77
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The superpredator of his time
four meters long.

78
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But he's not here for the rhynchosaurs.

79
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He smelled an easier target.

80
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A clutch of eggs.

81
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Very special eggs.

82
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Because, inside them, they are growing
the first of their kind.

83
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A baby female Marasuchus.

84
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She weighs no more than a mouse.

85
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But it makes up for this lightness,

86
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because he has several skills

87
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which distinguishes it from ancient reptiles.

88
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Including the remarkable ability

89
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to stand on two legs,
not just about four.

90
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She also has more developed lungs
and lighter bones.

91
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Adaptations that give these offspring

92
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an invaluable gift.

93
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They were born to run.

94
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And right now, they have to.

95
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Their only hope
is to find a hiding place.

96
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But it's not that easy,
when you are born in hell.

97
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She lost all her brothers.

98
00:15:28,719 --> 00:15:32,848
The survival of your lineage
is hanging by a thread.

99
00:15:36,727 --> 00:15:38,395
But thanks to her,

100
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is still intact.

101
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What is essential

102
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because her descendants

103
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They are dinosaurs.

104
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A year later,
the female Marasuchus has already grown up.

105
00:16:15,849 --> 00:16:21,355
But since it's the size of a pigeon
in a land of monsters,

106
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remains a prey.

107
00:16:30,239 --> 00:16:35,077
Now, the female Marasuchus
You have to survive another night.

108
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It is essential,

109
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because if this dinosaur in the making
not survive,

110
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her family tree
can be cut before taking root.

111
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She smelled something.

112
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Something worthy of her lineage.

113
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A rhynchosaurus carcass.

114
00:17:31,216 --> 00:17:33,427
But it has already been complained...

115
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…by your old nemesis,

116
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the Luperosuchus.

117
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This is his prey.

118
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And he doesn't intend to share it.

119
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But as the night approaches…

120
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…temperatures start to drop.

121
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The colder it gets,
the sleepier the giant reptile becomes.

122
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But the female Marasuchus
warmer blooded

123
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It has down that keeps it comfortable.

124
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The perfect outfit for a risky robbery.

125
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If she acts well...

126
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…maybe I can get a moonlit dinner.

127
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A banquet

128
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worthy of a dinosaur.

129
00:20:15,631 --> 00:20:18,634
Marasuchus has a lot of potential.

130
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It adapts well and has characteristics
that make it special.

131
00:20:25,682 --> 00:20:30,270
But if dinosaurs
want to challenge the ancient reptiles,

132
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they will need more than skills.

133
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They will need a powerful ally.

134
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The Earth itself.

135
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A million years later…

136
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…in the far north of Pangea,

137
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the darkest forces of nature
are waking up.

138
00:21:10,769 --> 00:21:13,480
Various volcanic eruptions

139
00:21:14,481 --> 00:21:17,276
they are creating a catastrophe.

140
00:21:19,278 --> 00:21:22,990
A catastrophe that will alter
the fate of the dinosaurs.

141
00:21:27,953 --> 00:21:31,081
But the danger is not the lava.

142
00:21:35,168 --> 00:21:36,670
It's a gas.

143
00:21:43,093 --> 00:21:45,387
carbon dioxide,

144
00:21:46,388 --> 00:21:50,017
that fills the skies and warms the planet.

145
00:21:51,935 --> 00:21:58,900
The rise in temperatures
causes greater evaporation from the ocean.

146
00:22:10,537 --> 00:22:15,334
Huge clouds descend
to the continent Pangea.

147
00:22:29,139 --> 00:22:33,935
But this rain will not be normal.

148
00:22:59,419 --> 00:23:02,089
Spreads across the globe…

149
00:23:06,426 --> 00:23:08,678
… giving rise to huge rivers

150
00:23:09,513 --> 00:23:12,099
on the continent that was dry.

151
00:23:20,232 --> 00:23:23,610
Known
as a Pluvial Episode of the Carnian…

152
00:23:27,030 --> 00:23:33,286
…these storms
will be the longest rain in history,

153
00:23:33,787 --> 00:23:36,873
with the duration
more than a million years old.

154
00:24:02,023 --> 00:24:05,110
When the rain finally stops,

155
00:24:06,278 --> 00:24:10,407
Pangea emerges transformed.

156
00:24:16,288 --> 00:24:18,957
A world reborn.

157
00:24:27,716 --> 00:24:32,179
What were endless deserts
became forests.

158
00:24:33,889 --> 00:24:40,896
New land that will help define
the course of the rise of the dinosaurs.

159
00:24:45,901 --> 00:24:51,072
But first,
the reptile empire must fall.

160
00:25:02,459 --> 00:25:08,215
The air in these forests is thick
with the smell of tree resin.

161
00:25:15,931 --> 00:25:19,726
Here, nature is relentless.

162
00:25:26,149 --> 00:25:29,194
The once-thriving herbivorous reptiles…

163
00:25:31,196 --> 00:25:33,198
… are in decline.

164
00:25:44,834 --> 00:25:47,587
This rhynchosaurus is alone

165
00:25:48,547 --> 00:25:50,131
and is starving.

166
00:25:55,679 --> 00:25:58,473
In this new world with huge trees…

167
00:26:00,850 --> 00:26:03,562
… as plantas rasteiras
who once guaranteed

168
00:26:03,645 --> 00:26:05,564
the survival of their species…

169
00:26:08,316 --> 00:26:10,318
…they are all gone.

170
00:26:28,753 --> 00:26:32,632
This female will not be able to survive,
if you don't get to the food.

171
00:26:52,235 --> 00:26:57,032
And she has a more pressing problem
than hunger.

172
00:27:05,165 --> 00:27:09,628
A relative of the fearsome Luperosuchus.

173
00:27:12,213 --> 00:27:15,008
For these carnivorous reptiles,

174
00:27:15,675 --> 00:27:19,679
this is a moment
of great opportunities.

175
00:27:32,609 --> 00:27:37,197
Unlike the agile female Marasuchus,
she is slow,

176
00:27:39,074 --> 00:27:40,200
weak

177
00:27:40,909 --> 00:27:42,327
and vulnerable.

178
00:27:59,969 --> 00:28:03,723
Once upon a time, rhynchosaurs
were the most successful

179
00:28:03,807 --> 00:28:06,142
of herbivorous reptiles.

180
00:28:09,354 --> 00:28:14,025
Now its extinction
it's just a matter of time.

181
00:28:44,597 --> 00:28:48,977
As the kingdom of ancient reptiles
starts to fracture...

182
00:28:52,939 --> 00:28:56,693
…another type of animal is on the rise.

183
00:29:00,280 --> 00:29:02,198
The dinosaurs.

184
00:29:10,874 --> 00:29:15,712
And in this changing world,
they have to be adaptable.

185
00:29:17,714 --> 00:29:19,758
227 MILLION YEARS AGO

186
00:29:19,841 --> 00:29:22,343
They have to evolve.

187
00:29:25,221 --> 00:29:28,141
They have to improve with time.

188
00:29:30,977 --> 00:29:36,107
And transform into shapes
that will help them survive.

189
00:29:39,402 --> 00:29:45,742
Finally, 12 million years
after the extinction of rhynchosaurs,

190
00:29:46,951 --> 00:29:51,873
dinosaurs can start
coming out of the shadows.

191
00:29:58,421 --> 00:30:01,800
Tailor-made
as the end of the Triassic approaches,

192
00:30:03,009 --> 00:30:06,262
Vast forests still dominate the terrain,

193
00:30:07,222 --> 00:30:10,558
now greener than ever.

194
00:30:12,936 --> 00:30:17,148
And the dinosaurs
are reaping the benefits.

195
00:30:25,365 --> 00:30:27,742
Like Plateosaurus,

196
00:30:28,910 --> 00:30:31,788
a pioneering dinosaur.

197
00:30:41,422 --> 00:30:44,926
This little girl and her sisters

198
00:30:45,009 --> 00:30:47,595
are embarking on a mission

199
00:30:48,721 --> 00:30:51,182
to explore your new world

200
00:30:53,059 --> 00:30:58,439
almost without consideration
for the dangers they may face.

201
00:31:10,285 --> 00:31:13,705
They may not look bigger
than little Marasuchus…

202
00:31:17,166 --> 00:31:18,960
…but when they grow up,

203
00:31:19,752 --> 00:31:21,629
they get much bigger.

204
00:31:23,381 --> 00:31:25,341
Much bigger.

205
00:31:28,469 --> 00:31:33,725
It's the first dinosaur
becoming giant.

206
00:31:37,770 --> 00:31:42,150
More than seven meters long,
have come a long way

207
00:31:42,233 --> 00:31:45,945
since your tiny ancestors
they fled at seven feet.

208
00:31:52,493 --> 00:31:54,787
And, unlike rhynchosaurs,

209
00:31:55,330 --> 00:31:59,167
these giants arrive easily
to taller vegetation.

210
00:32:12,597 --> 00:32:17,852
They even have a trick to get there
to the tenderest shoots of all.

211
00:32:37,664 --> 00:32:39,582
Excessive, perhaps.

212
00:32:41,709 --> 00:32:43,044
But it's worth it.

213
00:32:46,339 --> 00:32:49,801
Because an adult Plateosaurus

214
00:32:49,884 --> 00:32:55,014
you have to eat 25 kilos of plants a day.

215
00:32:58,351 --> 00:33:01,854
And, to swallow all this food,

216
00:33:01,938 --> 00:33:05,608
it takes a lot of water.

217
00:33:41,102 --> 00:33:42,854
It's an easy life.

218
00:33:48,151 --> 00:33:51,112
But in the era of the first dinosaurs,

219
00:33:52,655 --> 00:33:57,326
even a giant like Plateosaurus
you have to be careful…

220
00:34:01,414 --> 00:34:06,210
…because there's another dinosaur on the rise.

221
00:34:07,795 --> 00:34:11,549
A newcomer who likes blood.

222
00:34:18,181 --> 00:34:20,224
The Procompsognathus.

223
00:34:22,435 --> 00:34:28,483
A carnivore with sharp teeth
and killer claws.

224
00:34:39,994 --> 00:34:44,999
One day, your descendants
will include Tyrannosaurus rex.

225
00:34:47,085 --> 00:34:50,922
But right now, this furious predator

226
00:34:51,964 --> 00:34:55,968
It's only the size of a turkey.

227
00:35:06,854 --> 00:35:11,901
Despite the fight these two dinosaurs
look uneven...

228
00:35:16,781 --> 00:35:18,866
…it won’t be like this for long.

229
00:35:25,957 --> 00:35:27,416
Over time,

230
00:35:27,500 --> 00:35:32,713
a great rivalry will grow
between two great dinosaur clans.

231
00:35:35,424 --> 00:35:36,926
Herbivores…

232
00:35:38,928 --> 00:35:40,805
…and the carnivores.

233
00:35:47,186 --> 00:35:49,147
But for now…

234
00:35:54,819 --> 00:36:00,116
…all dinosaurs face
a threat that goes beyond them.

235
00:36:21,220 --> 00:36:24,265
In water and on land,

236
00:36:24,348 --> 00:36:29,478
ancient reptiles continue
at the top of the food chain.

237
00:36:52,168 --> 00:36:56,505
Dinosaurs are growing
as a force in the world,

238
00:36:57,173 --> 00:36:59,217
but its rise is slow.

239
00:37:02,470 --> 00:37:06,724
The planet still belongs to reptiles.

240
00:37:10,895 --> 00:37:14,357
For the dinosaurs to challenge them seriously,

241
00:37:14,440 --> 00:37:17,568
it will take millions of years.

242
00:37:21,697 --> 00:37:24,617
Shaped by the dynamic forces of the Earth…

243
00:37:26,619 --> 00:37:28,412
…they become more fierce,

244
00:37:29,956 --> 00:37:31,624
most powerful

245
00:37:33,084 --> 00:37:34,961
and more developed.

246
00:37:38,089 --> 00:37:40,633
At the end of the Triassic,

247
00:37:40,716 --> 00:37:44,053
the dinosaurs are ready
to show what they're worth.

248
00:37:49,517 --> 00:37:50,977
201 MILLION YEARS AGO

249
00:37:51,060 --> 00:37:55,231
But there are new creatures
who also want to dominate.

250
00:37:57,149 --> 00:37:59,694
And in the mountains of Pangea,

251
00:38:00,361 --> 00:38:04,699
some of them took off.

252
00:38:15,376 --> 00:38:16,711
Pterosaurs.

253
00:38:17,503 --> 00:38:22,508
Flying reptiles
with a wingspan of two meters.

254
00:38:27,305 --> 00:38:31,392
And they are in total control
from the Triassic skies.

255
00:38:47,325 --> 00:38:49,368
These jagged peaks

256
00:38:50,244 --> 00:38:52,371
These are mating sites.

257
00:39:08,262 --> 00:39:13,351
And this male saw a female.

258
00:39:17,563 --> 00:39:20,983
First, it drives out the competition.

259
00:39:28,824 --> 00:39:33,329
Now, it's time to woo.

260
00:39:48,344 --> 00:39:50,346
During these rituals,

261
00:39:50,429 --> 00:39:54,308
pterosaurs focus on each other,

262
00:39:55,059 --> 00:39:57,061
not in what surrounds them.

263
00:40:00,940 --> 00:40:02,942
And that can be fatal,

264
00:40:04,402 --> 00:40:08,989
why dinosaurs
live in these canyons.

265
00:40:25,881 --> 00:40:29,802
The largest member of the carnivorous clan…

266
00:40:33,431 --> 00:40:35,099
…the Liliensternus.

267
00:40:38,477 --> 00:40:44,608
Twice the size of a grizzly bear,
with claws that tear flesh.

268
00:40:49,155 --> 00:40:52,450
And, with your keen sense of smell,

269
00:40:54,410 --> 00:40:57,246
this female detects everything.

270
00:41:31,864 --> 00:41:35,117
Dozens of eyes fly overhead.

271
00:41:37,077 --> 00:41:39,455
Even with your camouflage,

272
00:41:39,538 --> 00:41:42,958
one false step could unmask her.

273
00:43:01,912 --> 00:43:08,335
This moment opens a new chapter
in the rise of the dinosaurs.

274
00:43:11,005 --> 00:43:15,926
Finally, they are a force to fear.

275
00:43:22,349 --> 00:43:27,479
But the agitation of her attack
attracted another predator.

276
00:43:30,649 --> 00:43:35,654
Ancient reptiles have terrorized
dinosaurs from the beginning.

277
00:43:37,906 --> 00:43:41,118
But this will end.

278
00:43:44,747 --> 00:43:49,418
The female Liliensternus will not run away
into the shadows.

279
00:43:53,380 --> 00:43:56,300
She knows how to defend herself.

280
00:44:08,145 --> 00:44:09,772
The problem is,

281
00:44:10,314 --> 00:44:13,609
here, at the end of the Triassic,

282
00:44:14,943 --> 00:44:16,654
the soil

283
00:44:17,154 --> 00:44:22,868
is about to leave history
of dinosaurs in swamps.

284
00:46:38,086 --> 00:46:41,965
Subtitles: Maria João Fernandes

9999
00:00:0,500 --> 00:00:2,00
www.tvsubtitles.net

